Mo1599 – Combined Gastric Electrical Stimulation Pyloroplasty Improves Gastroparesis Symptoms and Gastric Emptying Without Affecting the Count of Antral Interstitial Cells of Cajal

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Synchronized gastric electrical stimulation improves delayed gastric emptying in nonobese mice with diabetic gastroparesis.

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of synchronized gastric electrical stimulation (SGES) on gastric emptying in nonobese mice with diabetic gastroparesis (DB-GP). Eight control mice and 48 nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice with two pairs of gastric electrodes were used in this study. The study included seven groups in a randomized order [control, diabetes (DB), DB-GP, ...

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Gastric Electrical Stimulation for Gastroparesis

Gastric electrical stimulation (GES) for gastroparesis has been in use for more than a decade. Multiple publications, consisting almost entirely of open label single center studies, reported a beneficial effect on symptoms, quality of life and nutritional status. Some predictors of better response to GES have been lately identified, primarily diabetic etiology and nausea and vomiting as the pre...

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Interleukin 10 Restores Gastric Emptying, Electrical Activity, and Interstitial Cells of Cajal Networks in Diabetic Mice

BACKGROUND & AIMS Gastroparesis is a complication of diabetes characterized by delayed emptying of stomach contents and accompanied by early satiety, nausea, vomiting, and pain. No safe and reliable treatments are available. Interleukin 10 (IL10) activates the M2 cytoprotective phenotype of macrophages and induces expression of heme oxygenase 1 (HO1) protein. We investigated whether IL10 admini...

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Gastric electrical stimulation with Enterra therapy improves symptoms of idiopathic gastroparesis

BACKGROUND Gastric electrical stimulation (GES) is a therapeutic option for intractable symptoms of gastroparesis (GP). Idiopathic GP (ID-GP) represents a subset of GP. AIMS A prospective, multicenter, double-blinded, randomized, crossover study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Enterra GES in the treatment of chronic vomiting in ID-GP. METHODS Thirty-two ID-GP subjects (mean age 39; 8...

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An energy algorithm improves symptoms in some patients with gastroparesis and treated with gastric electrical stimulation.

Gastric electrical stimulation (GES) is effective to improve symptoms of nausea and vomiting in most patients, but very little is known about the effect of varying stimulation parameters. We analysed stimulation parameters in a pilot study of 22 patients (12 idiopathic, four diabetic and four postsurgical) with drug-refractory gastroparesis who did not respond optimally to initial settings. Pat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gastroenterology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0016-5085

DOI: 10.1016/s0016-5085(19)38943-7